列舉問題并解決的雅思作文

列舉問題并解決的雅思作文

　　越來越多的人遷移到城市尋找更好的生活，但城市生活可能是非常困難的。在城市生活的困難有哪些?政府如何讓每個人的城市生活更美好?下面是小編整理的關于這個話題的雅思英語作文，歡迎大家閱讀!

　　“problem and solution essay”

　　More and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life, but city life can be extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?

　　Cities are often seen as places of opportunity, but there are also some major drawbacks of living in a large metropolis. In my opinion, governments could do much more to improve city life for the average inhabitant.

　　The main problem for anyone who hopes to migrate to a large city is that the cost of living is likely to be much higher than it is in a small town or village. Inhabitants of cities have to pay higher prices for housing, transport, and even food. Another issue is that urban areas tend to suffer from social problems such as high crime and poverty rates in comparison with rural areas. Furthermore, the air quality in cities is often poor, due to pollution from traffic, and the streets and public transport systems are usually overcrowded. As a result, city life can be unhealthy and stressful.

　　However, there are various steps that governments could take to tackle these problems. Firstly, they could invest money in the building of affordable or social housing to reduce the cost of living. Secondly, politicians have the power to ban vehicles from city centres and promote the use of cleaner public transport, which would help to reduce both air pollution and traffic congestion. In London, for example, the introduction of a congestion charge for drivers has helped to curb the traffic problem. A third option would be to develop provincial towns and rural areas, by moving industry and jobs to those regions, in order to reduce the pressure on major cities.

　　In conclusion, governments could certainly implement a range of measures to enhance the quality of life for all city residents.

　　參考翻譯

　　城市經(jīng)常被看作是機會的地方，但也有一些主要的缺點，生活在一個大城市。在我看來，政府可以做更多的改善城市生活的平均居民。

　　對于任何希望移居大城市的`人來說，主要的問題是生活費用可能比在一個小城鎮(zhèn)或村莊高得多。城市居民必須支付更高的價格住房，交通，甚至食物。另一個問題是，城市地區(qū)往往遭受社會問題，如高犯罪率和貧困率與農村地區(qū)相比。此外，城市的空氣質量往往是窮人，由于交通污染，街道和公共交通系統(tǒng)通常人滿為患。因此，城市生活可能是不健康和壓力。

　　然而，政府可以采取各種措施來解決這些問題。首先，他們可以投資于建設負擔得起的或社會住房，以降低生活成本。其次，政治家有權禁止車輛從城市中心和促進使用清潔的公共交通工具，這將有助于減少空氣污染和交通擁堵。例如，在倫敦，為司機引入交通擠塞收費有助遏止交通問題。三分之一種選擇是發(fā)展省級城鎮(zhèn)和農村地區(qū)，通過移動工業(yè)和就業(yè)到這些地區(qū)，以減少對主要城市的壓力。

　　總之，政府一定會實施一系列措施，以提高所有城市居民的生活質量。

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