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專四常見名詞和介詞搭配短語
引導(dǎo)語：下面是小編整理的專四常見名詞和介詞搭配短語，語法不過關(guān)的同學(xué)一定要認(rèn)真看看哦，對考試很有用呢。
1.absence from 缺席,不在 如：
His long absence from work delayed his promotion.
他長期不上班，把他的提升給耽誤了。
2. absence of 缺乏如：
In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative.
指揮官不在場, 我主動見機(jī)行事。
In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy.
教師不在, 班上一片混亂.
3. access to ……的入口,通路如：
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
要到那農(nóng)舍去唯有穿過田地。
She was forbidden access to the club.
人家不允許她到那個(gè)俱樂部去。
4. acquaintance with 相識,了解 如：
I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese.
我對日語僅略知一二。
The guide has some acquaintance with Italian.
導(dǎo)游懂得一點(diǎn)意大利語。
5. action on sth 對……的作用如：
Evidences of glacial action on the rocks
巖石上的冰河留下的痕跡
6. addition to sth 增加 如：
She is a beautiful addition to the family.
她是我們家漂亮的新成員。
Can we finance the addition to our home?
我們可以為你提供經(jīng)費(fèi)。
7. admission to /into 進(jìn)入,入(場,學(xué),會)如：
How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace?
怎樣才能獲準(zhǔn)進(jìn)入白金漢宮?
Admission to British universities depends on examination results.
英國大學(xué)入學(xué)以考試成績?yōu)閼{。
8. admission of sth 承認(rèn)，如：
His admission of guilt surprised everyone.
他供認(rèn)犯罪使大家感到意外。
The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt.
寫此信的本身就是一種認(rèn)罪。
9. advance in 改進(jìn),進(jìn)步，如：
An advance in genetic engineering.
遺傳工程學(xué)方面的進(jìn)展
To advance in years.
年紀(jì)增長
10. advantage over 優(yōu)于……的有利條件，如：
Now we have won an advantage over the enemy.
我們現(xiàn)在經(jīng)贏得了對敵人的優(yōu)勢。
11. affection for/towards 愛,喜歡，如：
Yearby year their affection for each other grew stronger.
他們相愛逐年加深.
He felt great affection for his sister.
他很疼他的妹妹.
12. answer to ……的答案，如：
The answer to his problem was staring him in the face.
他那個(gè)問題的答案是明擺著的。
Do you know the answer to this question?
你知道這道題的答案嗎?
13. anxiety for sth 渴望，如：
His anxiety for knowledge is to be praised.
他對知識的渴應(yīng)該受到稱贊。
14. apology to sb for sth 道歉，如：
He made an apology to me for hurting my feelings.
他因傷害了我的感情而向我道歉。
At last we convicted him of his errors and made him offer an apology to her.
我們終于使他認(rèn)識到自己的過失而且還讓他身她道了歉。
15. appeal to sb for sth 懇求,呼吁，如：
The company is prepared to trade off its up-market image against a stronger appeal to teenage buyers.
該公司擬改變只售高檔商品的形像, 以吸引青少年顧客.
His lawyer decided to take an appeal to a higher court.
他的律師決定向高一級法院上訴。
16. appeal for 魅力,吸引力，如：
Does jazz hold any appeal for you?
你對爵士樂有興趣嗎?
The radio operator sent (out) an appeal for help to headquarters.
無線電報(bào)務(wù)員向司令部發(fā)出求救信號.
17. appetite for 對……的欲望，如：
Reading travel brochures whets one's appetite for a holiday.
看了旅游手冊就巴不得去度假.
Why don't you go for a walk? It'll give you an appetite for your lunch.
你怎麼不出去散散步? 散散步午飯時(shí)就有食欲了.
18. application of 把……應(yīng)用于…… 如：
application of microwave energy
微波能應(yīng)用
application of computers in chemistry
計(jì)算機(jī)在化學(xué)中的應(yīng)用
19. approach to 類似,辦法,通道，如：
Her approach to the job lacks purpose.
她干這項(xiàng)工作缺乏毅力.
She is extremely professional in her approach to her job.
她對工作極為精通.
20. argument against 贊成/反對……的理由，如：
There are strong arguments against these measures.
有一些有力的論據(jù)反對這些措施。
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