中英講解成語懸梁刺股

時間：2024-08-10 18:42:16 對外漢語我要投稿

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中英講解成語懸梁刺股

　　導語：懸梁刺股作為刻苦學習的成語典故，故事源自戰國的蘇秦和東漢的孫敬。下面YJBYS小編講解懸梁刺股的成語典故，歡迎參考!

　　Idiom Story 成語故事

　　In ancient China, there are two people, named Sūn Jìng and Sū Qín, who studied very hard. But when they studied for a long time, they dozed off. Then one tied his hair to the house beam, and the other stuck an awl in his calf, so that they accomplished in their studies.

　　Translation 譯文

　　孫敬，是漢朝有名的`政治家，每天從早到晚讀書.

　　Sūn Jìng, shì hàncháo yŏumíng de zhèngzhìjiā, mĕitiān cóng zăo dào wăn dúshū.

　　有時會疲倦得直打瞌睡，他便找了一根繩子，一頭綁在

　　Yŏushí huì píjuàn dé zhí dă kēshuì, tā biàn zhăo le yì gēn shéngzi, yì tóu băng zài

　　房梁上，一頭束在頭發上，當他讀書打盹時，頭一低，

　　fángliáng shàng, yì tóu shù zài tóufa shàng, dāng tā dúshū dádŭn shí, tóu yì dī,

　　繩子就會扯住頭發，自然也就不瞌睡了。蘇秦，戰國時著

　　shéngzi jiù huì chĕ zhù tóufa, zìrán yĕ jiù bù kēshuì le. Sū Qín, zhànguó shí zhù

　　名的縱橫家，讀書時他準備了一把錐子，一打瞌睡，便

　　míng de zònghéngjiā, dúshū shí tā zhŭnbèi le yì bă zhuīzi, yì dă kēshuì, biàn

　　用錐子往自己的大腿上刺，強迫自己清醒過來。后人

　　yòng zhuīzi wăng zìjĭ de dàtuĭ shàng cì, qiăngpò zìjĭ qīngxĭng guò lái. Hòurén

　　從蘇秦和孫敬兩人勤奮苦學的故事中，引申出了“懸梁刺股”這

　　cóng Sū Qín hé Sūn Jìng liăng rén qínfènkŭxué de gùshi zhōng, yĭnshēn chū le zhè

　　個成語，用來比喻發奮讀書、刻苦學習的精神。

　　ge chéngyŭ, yòng lái bĭyù fāfèn dúshū, kè kŭ xuéxí de jīngshén.

　　Revelation 啟示

　　Although we told us to study hard is hard to learn, but we also have to realize that in order to learn can not always strive to tired of their own body, reading is also need to be enough, work and rest.

　　雖然告訴我們發憤忘食地刻苦學習是值得提倡的，但是我們也要認識到為了學習也不能一直努力到累垮自己的身體，讀書也是需要適可而止、勞逸結合的`。

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