考博英語常考詞匯

時間：2024-09-26 19:48:05 英語詞匯我要投稿

考博英語常考詞匯

　　一般掌握了六級及碩士研究生入學(xué)考試的詞匯，通過考博英語也沒有多大問題，但是多掌握寫詞匯或得的分?jǐn)?shù)也就越多。為了幫助大家，小編整理了一些考博英語詞匯，希望能幫到大家!

考博英語常考詞匯

　　產(chǎn)生巨大的水文效應(yīng) produce great hydrological effects

　　崇尚綠色生活方式 pursue a “green” life

　　創(chuàng)造良好的生態(tài)環(huán)境 create a pleasant ecological environment

　　促進城市可持續(xù)發(fā)展 promote the sustainable development of the city

　　發(fā)展太陽能 develop solar energy

　　防治污染 prevent and control pollution

　　非常注重保護森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest

　　改善生態(tài)環(huán)境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment)

　　關(guān)閉化工廠 close chemical plants

　　加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control

　　加強城市綠化 strengthen the greening of the city

　　加強環(huán)境保護 strengthen environmental protection

　　加強生態(tài)建設(shè) improve the eco-construction

　　加強水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil

　　堅持門前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area”

　　減少機動車輛 reduce the number of vehicles

　　減少浪費 reduce waste

　　揭開人類生命的奧秘 decode the secret of human life

　　進一步加快環(huán)保規(guī)劃 further speed up environmental protection plans

　　禁止露天焚燒 prohibit burning out in the open

　　易拉罐 pop can

　　應(yīng)試教育 examination-oriented education system

　　輿論導(dǎo)向 direction of public opinion

　　運球 dribble

　　在職博士生 on-job doctorate

　　早戀 puppy love

　　招生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)辦公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office

　　證券營業(yè)部 stock exchange; security exchange

　　知識產(chǎn)權(quán) intellectual property rights

　　中專生 secondary specialized or technical school student

　　中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone

　　專賣店 exclusive agency; franchised store

　　自我保護意識 self-protection awareness

　　綜合國力 comprehensive national strength

　　綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng) integrated service digital network (ISDN)

　　公正、公平、公開 just, fair and open

　　好萊塢大片 Hollywood blockbuster

　　黃金時段 prime time

　　假唱 lip-synch

　　勁射 power shot

　　拉拉隊 cheering squad

　　來電顯示電話機 caller ID telephone

　　論文答辯 (thesis) oral defense

　　泡沫經(jīng)濟 bubble economy

　　票販子 scalper, ticket tout

　　拳頭產(chǎn)品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster

　　三角戀愛 love triangle

　　三維動畫片 three-dimensional animation

　　" 掃黃 " 、 " 打非 " eliminate pornography and illegalpublications

　　申辦奧運會 bid for the Olympic Games

　　實現(xiàn)中華民偉大復(fù)興 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinesenation

　　市場疲軟 sluggish market

　　素質(zhì)教育 education for all-around development

　　筒子樓： tube-shaped apartment

　　脫貧致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road toprosperity

　　網(wǎng)吧 Internet bar

　　網(wǎng)戀 online love affair

　　網(wǎng)上沖浪 surf the Internet

　　網(wǎng)上交易平臺 online trading platform

　　網(wǎng)友 net friend

　　無人售票 self-service ticketing

　　無繩來電顯示電話 cordless telephone with caller ID

　　無線應(yīng)用協(xié)議 WAP ( wireless application protocol )

　　引發(fā)一系列的問題 result in a series of problems

　　預(yù)防愛滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS

　　增強環(huán)境意識 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection

　　戰(zhàn)勝非典 defeat SARS

　　治理沙地和水土流失問題 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion

　　注重節(jié)約資源 attach importance to saving resources

　　開展保護野生動物宣傳教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals

　　開展綠色活動 advocate green activities

　　擴建管道網(wǎng)絡(luò) expand the pipe network

　　普及環(huán)保知識 popularize environmental protection knowledge

　　竊取密碼 snatch password

　　竊取知識產(chǎn)權(quán) lift intellectual property

　　實行嚴(yán)格的機動車排放標(biāo)準(zhǔn) implement strict vehicle emission standards

　　使電腦死機 crash computers

　　使用再生紙 use recycle paper

　　探索…的奧秘 probe the mysteries of

　　淘汰或改造燃煤鍋爐 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers

　　提高環(huán)境管理水平 raise the environmental management level

　　提高居民的環(huán)保和生態(tài)意識 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness

　　提高清潔能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources

　　投放電腦病毒 unleash viruses

　　完善城市基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè) perfect the construction of urban infrastructure

　　為大量野生動植物提供棲息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants

　　為人類提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings

　　享受國家一級保護 enjoy first-class protection of the State

　　削減污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants

　　抑制傳染病的傳播 strain the spread of infectious diseases

　　總裁助理 assistant president

　　綜合治理 comprehensive treatment

　　安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

　　信息化 information-based; informationization

　　智力密集型 concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive

　　外資企業(yè) overseas-funded enterprises

　　下崗職工 laid-off workers

　　分流 reposition of redundant personnel

　　三角債 chain debts

　　素質(zhì)教育 education for all-round development

　　jerry-built projects

　　社會治安情況 law-and-order situation

　　民族國家 nation state

　　"independence of Taiwan"

　　臺灣當(dāng)局 Taiwan authorities

　　臺灣同胞 Taiwan compatriots

　　臺灣是中國領(lǐng)土不可分割的一部分。Taiwan is an inalienable part ofthe Chinese territory.

　　西部大開發(fā) Development of the West Regions

　　可持續(xù)性發(fā)展 sustainable development

　　風(fēng)險投資 risk investment

　　通貨緊縮 deflation

　　擴大內(nèi)需 to expand domestic demand

　　計算機輔助教學(xué) computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )

　　網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間 cyberspace

　　虛擬現(xiàn)實 virtual reality

　　網(wǎng)民 netizen ( net citizen )

　　電腦犯罪 computer crime

　　電子商務(wù) the e-business

　　網(wǎng)上購物 shopping online

　　應(yīng)試教育 exam-oriented education

　　學(xué)生減負(fù) to reduce study load

　　下崗 laid-off workers

　　下海 plunge into the commercial sea

　　下網(wǎng) off line

　　小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family

　　新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star

　　新新人類 New Human Being ; X Generation

　　信息港 info port

　　形象小姐 / 先生 image representative of a product or a brand

　　虛擬網(wǎng) virtual net

　　學(xué)生處 students' affairs division

　　研究生畢業(yè)證 / 學(xué)位證 graduate diploma/graudate degree'sdiploma

　　搖錢樹 cash cow

　　以人為本 people oriented; people foremost

　　義務(wù)教育 compulsory education

　　幫助減緩全球變暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming

　　保持生態(tài)平衡 keep ecological balance

　　保持水土 preserve soil and water

　　保護和改善生活和生態(tài)環(huán)境 protect and improve the living environment and the

　　保護珍稀野生動植物 protect rare wild animals and plants

　　保留為自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland

　　采用環(huán)保技術(shù) adopt environmental protection technique

　　采用新的開采方法 apply new exploitation methods

　　參加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city

　　參加環(huán)保運動 take part in environmental protection activities

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