初中英語(yǔ)常考詞組固定搭配

時(shí)間：2024-06-29 15:55:18 英語(yǔ)詞匯我要投稿

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初中英語(yǔ)常考詞組固定搭配

　　固定搭配是歷年中考考察頻率最高的考點(diǎn)，為了幫助大家，小編分享了一些初中常見(jiàn)固定搭配，希望能對(duì)大家有所幫助!

初中英語(yǔ)常考詞組固定搭配

　　(A)動(dòng)詞+ 介詞

　　agree with同意....的意見(jiàn)(想法);符合 help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事)

　　listen to聽(tīng)... get to到達(dá).... fall off (從......)掉下

　　base on以....(為)根據(jù) knock at /on敲(門、窗) laugh at嘲笑

　　learn.. from 向...學(xué)習(xí) live on繼續(xù)存在;靠...生活

　　look after照顧，照看 look at看;觀看 look for尋找 look like看起來(lái)像 pay for (sth.)付錢;支付 point at指示;指向 point to指向.... prefer to ...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡

　　quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....當(dāng)作....;當(dāng)作

　　stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about說(shuō)話;談話;談?wù)?talk with與......交談 think about考慮 think of認(rèn)為;想起

　　B)動(dòng)詞+ 副詞

　　ask for請(qǐng)求;詢問(wèn) carry on堅(jiān)持下去;繼續(xù)下去 cut down砍倒

　　clean up清除;收拾干凈 come down下來(lái);落 come along來(lái);隨同

　　come in進(jìn)來(lái) come on來(lái)吧;跟著來(lái);趕快

　　come over過(guò)來(lái);順便來(lái)訪 come out出來(lái);出現(xiàn);(花)開(kāi);發(fā)(芽)

　　drop off放下(某物);下車 eat up吃光;吃完

　　fall behind落在......后面;輸給別人 fall down跌倒;從......落下

　　find out查出(真相) get back回來(lái);取回

　　get down下來(lái);落下;把......取下來(lái) get off下來(lái);從......下來(lái)

　　get on上(車) get up起床 give up放棄 go on繼續(xù) go out出去 go over過(guò)一遍;仔細(xì)檢查 grow up長(zhǎng)大;成長(zhǎng)

　　hand in交上來(lái) hurry up趕快 hold on (口語(yǔ))等一等;(打電話時(shí))不掛斷 look out留神;注意 look over (仔細(xì))檢查 look up向上看;抬頭看

　　pass on傳遞;轉(zhuǎn)移到.... pick up拾起;撿起 put away放好;把....收起來(lái)

　　put on穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片)等 put down把(某物)放下來(lái) put up掛起;舉起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out沖出去

　　set off出發(fā);動(dòng)身;啟程 send up發(fā)射;把......往上送 shut down把......關(guān)上

　　sit down坐下 slow down減緩;減速 take off脫掉(衣服)

　　take out取出 throw about亂丟;拋撒 trip over (被......)絆倒

　　try on試穿(衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等) try out試驗(yàn);嘗試

　　turn down關(guān)小;調(diào)低 turn on打開(kāi)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水)等

　　turn off關(guān)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來(lái)水等) turn over (使)翻過(guò)來(lái)

　　wake up醒來(lái) wear out把......穿舊;磨壞 work out算出;制訂出 write down寫下....

　　C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞

　　be angry with對(duì)(某人)發(fā)脾氣 be interested in對(duì)......感興趣

　　be able to能;會(huì) be afraid of害怕 be amazed at對(duì)......感到驚訝 be excited about對(duì)......感到興奮 be filled with用......充滿 be full of充滿......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于 be late for遲到 be made in在......生產(chǎn)或制造 be made of由....組成;由....

　　be pleased with對(duì)......感到滿意 be proud of以......自豪/高興 be used for用于

　　D)動(dòng)詞+ 名詞/ 代詞

　　beg one′s pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)?對(duì)不起 do morning exercises做早操

　　do one′s homework做作業(yè) enjoy oneself =have a good time過(guò)得快樂(lè);玩得愉快 give a concert開(kāi)音樂(lè)會(huì) go boating去劃船 go fishing去釣魚

　　go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)買東西

　　have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)頭痛

　　have a try嘗試;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息

　　have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)

　　have supper吃晚餐 hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō) hold a sports meeting舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

　　make a decision作出決定 make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤 make a noise吵鬧

　　make faces做鬼臉 make friends交朋友 make money賺錢

　　take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務(wù)