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  • 高考英語完形填空詞匯分類

    時間:2024-10-26 23:54:56 英語詞匯 我要投稿
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    高考英語完形填空詞匯分類匯總

      完形填空是中高考常見的一種題型,這種題被專家稱為障礙性閱讀,也是中學生最為棘手的題型之一。下面是小編整理的高考英語完形填空高頻詞匯,希望能幫到大家!

    高考英語完形填空詞匯分類匯總

      形容詞類

      1人的各種感受

      樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused

      悲 sad unhappy painful bitter

      平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful

      煩bother bored be fed up with

      震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed

      怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid

      失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed

      滿意be satisfied with /be content to do

      生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage

      2 表程度的副詞類

      narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite

      Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far

      Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus

      名詞類:

      1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off

      2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking

      3職務人員 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess

      Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher

      Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard

      4餐館/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin

      5診所/看病/服藥 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient

      6車站/機場 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.

      7身體部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist

      8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy

      9才能/品質 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud

      Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable

      10優缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness

      11目標 aim goal intention purpose belief faith

      12方式 means method way manner approach

      13身體素質 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight

      14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖

      15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of

      16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree

      Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks

      17 學校活動 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony

      18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

      19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

      20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike

      give sb. a lift/ride

      21習慣 habit custom get used to regular有規律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)

      22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense

      23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow

      24 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off

      25 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/

      26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

      27事件 incident, accident  incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故

      動詞類:

      1. “看” :look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;

      2. “說” :telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

      3. “叫” :cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

      4. “問” :ask; interview; express; question

      5. “答”:answer; respond; reply

      6. “聽”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

      7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

      8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

      9. “吃/喝” :eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

      10. “穿” :put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

      11. “行” :walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

      12. “坐” :sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean

      13. “睡/休息” :lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

      14. “寫” :dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

      15. “拿/放”: take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push

      16. “抓” :take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

      17. “打” :hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

      18. “扔” :throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

      19. “送” :send; deliver; give; offer; see off

      20. “摸/抱” :ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

      21. “踢/碰” :kick; knock; tip

      22. “找/查” :find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

      23. “得” :get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

      24. “失” :lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss

      25. “有” :have; own; conquer; occupy =possess

      26. “無” :nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

      27. “增/減” :rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

      28. “買/賣” :buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

      29. “存在/消失” :come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

      30. “變化” :develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without( negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform

      31. “成功/失敗” :make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

      32. “努力” :try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do

      33. 祝賀:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

      34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy

      35. 贊美/批評:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

      36. 喜/惡:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

      37. 到達:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

      38. 受傷:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

      39. 損壞:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

      40. 修復: repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

      41. “認識的過程” :feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

      42. 認為;判斷:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

      43. 想/考慮:think of…as; think about; consider; think over

      44. 支持/反對:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

      45. 花費:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

      46. 省/存錢:save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time

      47. 參加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

      48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

      49. 救治/幫助: help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth

      50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide

      51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

      52. 對付/處理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

      53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn

      54. 爆發/發生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

      55. 安裝/裝備:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

      56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

      57. 建議:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

      58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

      59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though

      60. 開辦/關閉:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down

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