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  • 中考英語易混易錯詞匯

    時間:2024-10-15 11:48:36 中考 我要投稿
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    2016中考英語易混易錯詞匯匯總

      詞匯是英語的基礎,考生們在復習備考英語考試時,要學會多積累。下面是YJBYS小編為大家搜索整理的關于英語易混易錯詞匯匯總,歡迎參考學習,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生培訓網!

    2016中考英語易混易錯詞匯匯總

      1. clothes, cloth, clothing

      clothes統指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠是復數, cloth指布,為不可數名詞 clothing服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of

      2. incident, accident

      incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.

      3. amount, number

      amount后接不可數名詞, number后接可數名詞 a number of students

      4. family, house, home

      home家,包括住處和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成員. My family is a happy one.

      5. sound, voice, noise

      sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.

      6. photo, picture, drawing

      photo用照相機拍攝的照片,picture可指相片,圖片,電影片,drawing畫的畫 Let's go and see a good picture.

      7. vocabulary, word

      vocabulary詞匯,一個人擁有的單詞量,word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary.

      8. population, people

      population人口,人數,people具體的人 China has a large population.

      9. weather, climate

      weather一天內具體的天氣狀況,climate長期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you.

      10. road, street, path, way

      road具體的公路,馬路,street街道,path小路,小徑,way道路,途徑 take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.

      11. course, subject

      course課程(可包括多門科目),subject科目(具體的學科)a summer course

      12. custom, habit

      custom傳統風俗,習俗,也可指生活習慣,后接to do, habit生活習慣,習慣成自然,后接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.

      13. cause, reason

      cause指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late

      14. exercise, exercises, practice

      exercise運動,鍛煉(不可數),exercises練習(可數),practice(反復做的)練習 Practice makes perfect.

      15. class, lesson

      作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson.指班級或全體學生用class. lesson 6; class 5

      16. speech, talk, lecture

      speech指在公共場所所做的經過準備的較正式的演說,talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話,lecture學術性的演講,講課 a series of lecture on…

      17. officer, official

      officer部隊的軍官,official政府官員 an army officer

      18. work, job

      二者均指工作。work不可數,job可數 a good job

      19. couple, pair

      couple主要指人或動物,pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers

      20. country, nation, state, land

      country側重指版圖,疆域,nation指人民,國民,民族,state側重指政府,政體,land國土,國家 The whole nation was sad at the news.

      21. cook, cooker

      cook廚師,cooker廚具 He is a good cook.

      22. damage, damages

      damage不可數名詞,損害,損失; damages復數形式,賠償金 $900 damages

      23. police, policeman

      police警察的總稱,后接復數謂語動詞,policeman指某個具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.

      24. problem, question

      problem常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為think about, solve, raise,question常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用

      25. man, a man

      man人類,a man一個男人 Man will conquer nature.

      26. chick, chicken

      二者均可指小雞,chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious.

      27. telegram, telegraph

      當電報解時,telegram指具體的,telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph

      28. trip, journey, travel, voyage

      travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍長的旅途,voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip

      29. sport, game

      sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動,如打球,游泳,打獵,賽馬等;game指決定勝負的游戲,通常有一套規則 His favorite sport is swimming.

      30. price, prize

      price價格,prize獎,獎品,獎金 win the first prize The price is high/low.

      31. a number of, the number of

      a number of許多,謂語動詞用復數。the number of…的數目,謂語動詞用單數。The number of students is increasing.

      32. in front of, in the front of

      in front of范圍外的前面,in the front of范圍內的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.

      33. of the day, of a day

      of the day每一天的,當時的,當代的, of a day暫時的,不長久的 a famous scientist of the day

      34. three of us, the three of us

      three of us我們(不止三個)中的三個,the three of us我們三個(就三個人)The three of us---Tom,Jack and I went to the cinema.

      35. by bus, on the bus

      by bus表手段,方式,不用冠詞,on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus.

      36. for a moment, for the moment

      for a moment片刻,一會兒,for the moment暫時,一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.

      37. next year, the next year

      next year將來時間狀語,the next year過去將來時間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year.

      38. more than a year, more than one year

      more than a year一年多,more than one year超過一年(兩年或三年等)

      39. take advice, take the(one's) advice

      take advice征求意見,take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.

      40. take air, take the air

      take air傳播,走漏,take the air到戶外去,散步 We take the air every day.

      41. in a word, in words

      in a word總之,一句話, in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.

      42. in place of, in the place of

      in place of代替,in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.

      43. in secret, in the secret

      in secret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作狀語;in the secret知道內情,知道秘密,一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.

      44. a girl, one girl

      a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?

      45. take a chair, take the chair

      take a chair相當于sit down坐下,take the chair開始開會

      46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea

      go to sea當海員,出航,by sea乘船,由海路, by the sea在海邊 go by sea

      47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher

      the doctor and teacher指一個人,既是醫生又是老師,the doctor and the teacher兩個人,一個醫生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is

      48. in office, in the office

      in office在職的,in the office在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office.

      49. in bed, on the bed

      in bed臥在床上,on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.

      50. in charge of, in the charge of

      in charge of管理,負責照料, in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.

      51. in class, in the class

      in class在課上,in the class在班級里 He is the best student in the class.

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